Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 9.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care Res Rev. 2014 Jan 6;71(3):261–279. doi: 10.1177/1077558713518347

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics for Sample Population.

Full sample Minority subsample High CIS score subsample
Variable name Est. SE Est. SE Est. SE
Sample characteristics (survey-weighted)
 Female 41.7% 1.37 43.1% 1.86 40.8% 1.86
 Age 5–12 51.2% 1.39 50.9% 2.05 55.5% 1.84
Race/ethnicity
 White 63.3% 1.54 67.6% 1.90
 Black 15.2% 1.10 41.4% 2.26 14.4% 1.34
 Hispanic 15.2% 0.95 41.4% 2.00 12.3% 1.12
 Other race 6.3% 0.82 17.2% 1.56 5.7% 0.98
Health insurance coverage
 Any managed care 45.3% 1.69 55.0% 2.49 44.9% 2.07
 Private health insurance 56.4% 1.62 39.9% 2.44 57.2% 2.08
 Public insurance 36.9% 1.43 52.9% 2.55 35.7% 1.81
 Uninsured 6.7% 0.86 7.2% 1.10 7.0% 1.10
Income as % of federal poverty line (FPL)
 >125% FPL 22.6% 1.24 35.1% 1.05 22.9% 1.59
 125–200% FPL 6.8% 0.88 7.5% 1.82 5.8% 1.00
 201–300% FPL 17.6% 1.15 20.8% 2.14 17.6% 1.47
 301–400% FPL 32.1% 1.53 24.2% 1.58 33.7% 1.98
 <400% FPL 20.9% 1.52 12.3% 4.31 20.0% 1.85
Mental health
 CIS score (0–52) 17.8 0.28 16.6 0.43 22.5 0.24
 Child needs counseling 52.4% 1.6 52.8% 2.60 42.3% 1.98
 Mental health status (1–5 scale, 5 = poor) 2.4 0.03 2.5 0.05 2.4 0.04
Physical health
 Physical health status (1–5 scale, 5 = poor) 2.10 0.03 2.2 0.05 2.10 0.04
 Asthma 17.3% 1.25 21.6% 1.76 16.9% 1.50
 Child is less healthy 16.7% 0.96 18.6% 1.66 17.3% 1.32
 Activity limitation 3.3% 0.51 3.5% 0.57 3.0% 0.53
Parental characteristics
 Divorced parent 28.4% 1.38 30.1% 2.17 28.5% 1.73
 Single parent 14.1% 0.94 27.3% 1.91 14.2% 1.23
 Married parents 57.5% 1.54 42.6% 2.21 57.2% 2.05
 Parent mental health status (1–5 scale, 5 = poor) 2.34 0.04 2.41 5.36 2.30 0.05
Region
 South 35.1% 1.74 38.1% 2.45 34.7% 2.00
 West 23.9% 1.39 29.7% 2.05 24.7% 1.80
 Midwest 23.2% 1.53 16.9% 1.47 24.2% 1.89
 Northeast 17.7% 1.3 15.4% 1.41 16.4% 1.65

Note. CIS = Columbia Impairment Scale. Mental/physical health status and CIS score variables expressed in original scales. Minority subsample consists of all children not classified as non-Hispanic white.