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. 2020 Sep 3;21:230. doi: 10.1186/s12931-020-01497-8

Table 2.

Maternal behavioral characteristics among children with respiratory allergies, stratified by gender

SP (n = 1904) χ2/t STP (n = 464) χ2/t
boy girl boy girl
Individual factor
Sleep duration 2.093 .374
  < 8 h./day 340 (30.4%) 213 (27.3%) 85 (29.0%) 44 (26.3%)
  ≥ 8 h./day 778 (69.6%) 566 (72.7%) 208 (71.0%) 123 (73.7%)
Physical activity .095 2.110
  < 1 h./day 936 (83.6%) 651 (83.0%) 253 (86.3%) 139 (81.3%)
  ≥ 1 h./day 184 (16.4%) 133 (17.0%) 40 (13.7%) 32 (18.7%)
Screen exposure 1.376 .220
  ≥ 2 h./day 887 (79.2%) 638 (81.4%) 240 (81.9%) 143 (83.6%)
  < 2 h./day 233 (20.8%) 146 (18.6%) 53 (18.1%) 28 (16.4%)
Combined factor index
 0 30 (2.7%) 22 (2.8%) .857 4 (1.4%) 2 (1.2%) 1.353
 1 249 (22.3%) 170 (21.8%) 60 (20.5%) 42 (25.1%)
 2 607 (54.3%) 437 (56.1%) 169 (57.7%) 91 (54.5%)
 3 232 (20.8%) 150 (19.3%) 60 (20.5%) 32 (19.2%)

SP screened respiratory allergies positive, STP both screened respiratory allergies positive and allergen test positive

Maternal behavioral factors included sleep less than 8 h/day, exercise less than 1 h/day, screen time more than 2 h/day

“0” demonstrated that none of three risk factors were occurred; “1” demonstrated that one of these three risk factors was occurred; “2” demonstrated that two of these three risk factors were occurred.; “3” demonstrated that these three risk factors were all occurred