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. 2020 Jul 2;11(8):905–912. doi: 10.1039/d0md00101e

The activity of APCs against L. mexicana. WT or C12Rx promastigotes (5 × 106/ml, n = 3 independent treatment in triplicate) were cultured in the presence of medium alone (control) or different concentrations of the alkylphosphocholines APC12, APC14 and APC16 for 3 days at 25 °C. The effect of treatment on parasite survival was determined by determining the mean suppression in parasite growth for each experimental value compared to the mean control value. These data were then used to determine the mean IC50 value using the Grafit software. The resistant index RI50 was the quotient of the mean IC50 values of the two strains with C12Rx and the WT being the numerator and denominator, respectively; CMC, critical micellar concentration.

Compound IC50 μM (μg ml−1) p value RI50 CMC (μM)
WT C12Rx
APC12 0.19 ± 001b 189.58 ± 10.14b p < 0.05 952.00 1000a
(0.07 ± 0.03) (66.64 ± 12.26)
APC14 0.72 ± 0.02b 130.96 ± 6.12a p < 0.05 184.07 120a
(0.27 ± 0.05) (49.70 ± 7.23)
APC16 4.32 ± 0.09xb 70.92 ± 6.78a p < 0.05 16.42 10a
(1.76 ± 0.20) (28.90 ± 9.97)
a

Micellar. See Anatrace product description sheet for respective APCs.

b

No micellar requirement.