Table 1.
Research phase | Methodology |
Phase I—preparatory work: understanding the assistive technology context in Malawi | 1. Literature review: assistive technology service delivery and policy review using academic and grey literature |
2. Data review: secondary data analysis of existing datasets (ie, Census, SINTEF dataset) and interviews | |
3. Country capacity assessment: in collaboration with AT2030 and the Clinton Health Access Initiative | |
4. EquiPP: review of existing policies for inclusive policy development processes | |
Phase II—policy development: identifying key change agents and contexts | 5. EquiPP: inclusive policy development process |
6. Theory of change: development of theory of change for APL development | |
7. Field analysis: force field analysis and Bourdesian analysis to understand political economy and power relationships | |
Phase III—systems development: engagement in collective leadership to achieve the SDGs | 8. SDG matrix: linking ministries to SDG achievement and role of AT |
9. Network analysis: strength and nature of existing networks between key stakeholders in AT in Malawi | |
Phase IV—implementation and evaluation: delivering a policy or strategy in context | 10. Systems coherence development: addressing gaps in existing network to strengthen coherence for GATE 10Ps |
11. Market shaping analysis: smart thinking matrix | |
12. Piloting: implementation of strategy in key areas with review of process and outcomes | |
Phase V—knowledge exchange: applying knowledge to the global context | 13. Policy framework: identification of key concepts for broader applicability to other contexts |
14. Systems implementation framework: specification of implementation system to be applied to other contexts |
APL, Assistive Product List; AT, Assistive Technology; EquiPP, Equity and Inclusion in Policy Processes; GATE, Global Cooperation on Assistive Technology; SDG, Sustainable Development Goal.