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. 2017 Apr 26;24(6):1080–1087. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocx037

Table 3.

Comparison of automated method for identification of implausible measurements with physician judgment for a stratified random selection of measurements

Primary analysis
Type of measurement Inlier/outlier Automated method results Concordant (%) n/Total
Weight Inlier Plausible 98 49/50
Implausible 96 48/50
Outlier Plausible 100 50/50
Implausible 84 42/50
Height Inlier Plausible 98 49/50
Implausible 82 41/50
Outlier Plausible 94 47/50
Implausible 94 48/50
Overall 93 373/400
Special error types
Duplicates 100 40/40
Corrected unit errors 95 38/40
Corrected switchesa 89 34/38

aOnly 38 of the 40 corrected switches were selected for validation because of sex-stratified selection.