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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 9.
Published in final edited form as: Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2018 Aug;18(8):775–784. doi: 10.1080/14737140.2018.1489246

Table 3.

Comparison of AJCC 7th edition and AJCC 8th edition M category (distant metastasis) criteriaa,b.

8th Edition 7th Edition
M Category Anatomic Site LDH Level Anatomic Site LDH Level
M0 No evidence of distant metastasis Not applicable No distant metastases
M1 Evidence of distant metastasis Evidence of distant metastasis
 M1a Distant metastasis to skin, soft tissue including muscles, and/or nonregional lymph node Not recorded or unspecified Distant skin, subcutaneous, or nodal metastases Normal
  M1a(0) Not elevated
  M1a(1) Elevated
 M1b Distant metastasis to lung with or without M1a sites of disease Not recorded or unspecified Lung metastases Normal
  M1b(0) Not elevated
  M1b(1) Elevated
 M1c Distant metastasis to non-CNS visceral sites with or without M1a or M1b sites of disease Not recorded or unspecified All other visceral metastases Any distant metastasis Normal Elevated
  M1c(0) Not elevated
  M1c(1) Elevated
 M1d Distant metastasis to CNS with or without M1a, M1b, or M1c sites of disease Not recorded or unspecified
  M1d(0) Not elevated
  M1d(1) Elevated

LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; –, No counterpart in AJCC 7th Edition.

a

Adapted from and used with permission of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), Chicago, Illinois. The original and primary source for this information is the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 8th Edition (2017), published by Springer International Publishing (Gershenwald JE, Scolyer RA, Hess KR, et al. Melanoma of the Skin. In: Amin AB, Edge SB, Greene, FL, et al. (Eds). AJCC Cancer Staging Manual. 8th Ed. New York: Springer; 2017:563–585).

b

Adapted from and used with permission of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC), Chicago, Illinois. The original and primary source for this information is the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 7th Edition (2009), published by Springer Verlag (Balch CM, Gershenwald JE, Soong SJ, et al. Melanoma of the Skin. In: Edge SB, Byrd D, Compton C, et al. (Eds). AJCC Cancer Staging Manual. 7th Ed. New York: Springer; 2009: 325–344).