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. 2020 Nov 9;14(4):591–604. doi: 10.1007/s11869-020-00963-y

Table 3.

Double difference results

Dependent variable: ln(AQI) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
ln(Migration)*lockdown − 0.142*** − 0.016*** − 0.025*** − 0.140*** − 0.122***
(− 25.988) (− 2.706) (− 4.231) (− 11.840) (− 9.555)
Temperature 0.001*** 0.003*** 0.002***
(19.363) (59.766) (35.524)
Wind_Direction − 0.042*** − 0.027*** − 0.030***
(− 5.996) (− 4.049) (− 4.460)
Wind_Speed − 0.175*** − 0.109*** − 0.091***
(− 26.486) (− 16.601) (− 13.870)
Precipitation − 0.037*** − 0.059*** − 0.045***
(− 32.138) (− 54.398) (− 41.181)
R2 (within) 0.017 0.510 0.535 0.991 0.993
No. of cities 325 325 325 325 325
Observations 39,967 39,967 38,452 38,452 38,452
City FE No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Date FE No Yes Yes No No
City by date trend No No No Yes Yes
ln(Migration) by date trend No No No No Yes

Standard errors are clustered at the city-day level. t statistics are reported below the coefficients in parentheses

***Significant at 1%

**Significant at 5%

*Significant at 10%