Table 4. Isokinetic values relative to body mass.
Not injured (n = 103) Mean ± SD | Injured (n = 40) Mean ± SD | η2 (95% CI) | p-Value (t-tests) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Relative concentric torque (60°/s) | ||||
Relative H torque, dominant (Nm/kg) | 1.77 ± 0.27 | 1.73 ± 0.34 | 0.13 (-0.01 to 0.20) | 0.460 |
Relative H torque, non-dominant (Nm/kg) | 1.73 ± 0.27 | 1.70 ± 0.26 | 0.11 (0.01 to 0.20) | 0.649 |
Relative Q torque, dominant (Nm/kg) | 3.07 ± 0.42 | 2.91 ± 0.40 | 0.39 (0.20 to 0.50) | 0.039* |
Relative Q torque, non-dominant (Nm/kg) | 3.10 ± 0.42 | 2.92 ± 0.46 | 0.41 (0.10 to 0.38) | 0.025* |
Relative concentric torque (240°/s) | ||||
Relative H torque, dominant (Nm/kg) | 1.37 ± 0.24 | 1.38 ± 0.32 | 0.03 (-0.00 to 0.21) | 0.865 |
Relative H torque, non-dominant (Nm/kg) | 1.34 ± 0.24 | 1.28 ± 0.29 | 0.22 (-0.02 to 0.20) | 0.220 |
Relative Q torque, dominant (Nm/kg) | 1.94 ± 0.26 | 1.88 ± 0.32 | 0.21 (0.11 to 0.30) | 0.278 |
Relative Q torque, non-dominant (Nm/kg) | 1.94 ± 0.26 | 1.85 ± 0.27 | 0.34 (-0.01 to 0.18) | 0.055 |
Relative eccentric torque | ||||
Relative H torque, dominant (30°/s, Nm/kg) | 1.67 ± 0.62 | 1.65 ± 0.56 | 0.03 (-0.16 to 0.28) | 0.903 |
Relative H torque, non-dominant (30°/s, Nm/kg) | 1.58 ± 0.63 | 1.54 ± 0.58 | 0.07 (-0.16 to 0.28) | 0.733 |
Relative H torque, dominant (120°/s, Nm/kg) | 1.30 ± 0.68 | 1.32 ± 0.64 | 0.03 (-0.31 to 0.18) | 0.849 |
Relative H torque, non-dominant (120°/s, Nm/kg) | 1.26 ± 0.58 | 1.33 ± 0.57 | 0.12 (-0.23 to 0.19) | 0.509 |
Data are shown as mean ± standard deviation; differences between groups are calculated by independent samples t-test. Significant differences between hamstring injury group and not injured category are marked by asterisks (*p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001).
Abbreviations: Q (Quadriceps), H (Hamstrings); “Dominant” refers to the kicking leg