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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 9.
Published in final edited form as: Surgery. 2018 Jun 19;164(3):539–545. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2018.04.030

Table 2.

Predictors of MI, CAR, and MI or CAR.

MI CAR MI or CAR
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Age (y) 1.05 1.04–1.05 1.04 1.03–1.04 1.04 1.04–1.05
Female 0.67 0.59–0.75 0.60 0.51–0.71 0.65 0.59–0.72
HF 4.93 4.27–5.69 2.32 1.82–2.96 4.19 3.70–4.74
COPD 0.88 0.74–1.05 0.97 0.74–1.27 0.51 0.46–0.57
PVD 1.51 1.24–1.84 1.92 1.45–2.54 0.90 0.77–1.05
Renal failure 0.96 0.81–1.15 1.18 0.91–1.51 1.66 1.41–1.96
Diabetes 1.02 0.90–1.16 0.74 0.60–0.91 1.03 0.89–1.19
Prior MI 0.55 0.44–0.70 0.41 0.25–0.68 0.53 0.43–0.66
Operation type
 Esophagectomy 1.75 1.28–2.41 4.44 3.04–6.49 2.63 2.04–3.39
 Gastrectomy 1.28 1.06–1.54 2.00 1.54–2.61 1.48 1.26–1.74
 Pancreatectomy 1.55 1.25–1.91 3.51 2.69–4.60 2.13 1.79–2.52
 Splenectomy 1.64 1.26–2.14 3.13 2.21–4.44 2.16 1.73–2.70
 Colectomy 1.48 1.17–1.87 2.26 1.63–3.12 1.69 1.38–2.07
 Hepatectomy 1.30 1.13–1.49 1.66 1.34–2.06 1.40 1.24–1.58
 Nephrectomy Reference
Model C-statistic 0.84 0.75 0.80

MI, myocardial infarction; CAR, cardiac arrest.