Table 3.
COVID-19 pandemic: mean number of deaths 15 days before, 15 days during and 15 days after the lockdown in 27 countries
| Date of lockdown | Country | Deaths 15 days before lockdown (mean ± SEM) | Deaths 15 days during lockdown (mean ± SEM) | Deaths 15 days after lockdown (mean ± SEM) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 24, 2020 | Algeria | 0.07 ± 0.07 | 1.60 ± 0.43 | 17.80 ± 3.07 | 0.0002 |
| March 20, 2020 | Argentina | 0.13 ± 0.09 | 1.93 ± 0.48 | 6.13 ± 0.90 | 0.0003 |
| March 23, 2020 | Australia | 0.33 ± 0.16 | 2.13 ± 0.48 | 2.13 ± 0.42 | 0.0001 |
| February 25, 2020 | Bahrain | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.27 ± 0.12 | N/A |
| March 12, 2020 | Belgium | 0.00 | 11.87 ± 4.34 | 186.60 ± 31.89 | 0.0001 |
| March 18, 2020 | Chile | 0.00 | 0.80 ± 0.30 | 5.93 ± 0.77 | 0.0001 |
| January 23, 2020 | China | 0.75 ± 0.28 | 37.00 ± 5.55 | 114.07 ± 12.78 | 0.2228 |
| March 24, 2020 | Colombia | 0.13 ± 0.13 | 2.20 ± 0.57 | 10.00 ± 1.25 | 0.0001 |
| April 1, 2020 | Cuba | 0.27 ± 0.12 | 1.13 ± 0.29 | 2.47 ± 0.35 | 0.0001 |
| March 15, 2020 | Djibouti | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.13 ± 0.09 | N/A |
| March 25, 2020 | Egypt | 1.20 ± 0.40 | 5.00 ± 0.66 | 12.73 ± 1.07 | 0.0001 |
| March 17, 2020 | France | 9.73 ± 2.99 | 191.27 ± 33.04 | 908.80 ± 118.09 | 0.0001 |
| March 23, 2020 | Germany | 4.47 ± 2.09 | 91.13 ± 13.48 | 218.13 ± 17.41 | 0.0001 |
| March 30, 2020 | Ghana | 0.27 ± 0.15 | 0.27 ± 0.15 | 0.53 ± 0.34 | 0.7231 |
| March 25, 2020 | India | 0.60 ± 0.27 | 9.33 ± 2.69 | 36.60 ± 1.86 | 0.0001 |
| March 9, 2020 | Italy | 24.27 ± 8.74 | 340.67 ± 57.47 | 736.80 ± 29.16 | 0.0001 |
| March 24, 2020 | Nepal | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | N/A |
| March 30, 2020 | Nigeria | 0.07 ± 0.07 | 0.60 ± 0.24 | 2.00 ± 0.94 | 0.027 |
| April 1, 2020 | Pakistan | 1.67 ± 0.50 | 5.47 ± 0.93 | ± 18.53 ± 2.79 | 0.0001 |
| March 15, 2020 | Philippines | 0.07 ± 0.07 | 4.40 ± 1.59 | 17.13 ± 3.84 | 0.0001 |
| March 24, 2020 | Republic of Congo | 0.00 | 0.33 ± 0.19 | 0.07 ± 0.07 | 0.1885 |
| March 31, 2020 | Russian Federation | 0.60 ± 0.29 | 10.73 ± 1.98 | 58.33 ± 9.00 | 0.0001 |
| March 25, 2020 | Saudi Arabia | 0.07 ± 0.07 | 2.67 ± 0.53 | 5.53 ± 0.34 | 0.0001 |
| March 26, 2020 | South Africa | 0.00 | 1.20 ± 0.35 | 4.07 ± 1.13 | 0.0013 |
| March 14, 2020 | Spain | 8.00 ± 3.27 | 315.87 ± 67.56 | 752.13 ± 33.08 | 0.0001 |
| March 23, 2020 | The United Kingdom | 15.40 ± 4.86 | 313.40 ± 66.70 | 797.60 ± 35.45 | 0.0001 |
| March 17, 2020 | United States of America | 3.87 ± 1.18 | 157.13 ± 42.25 | 1534.73 ± 113.21 | 0.0001 |