Table 1.

Overview of the phases, their aims, actions, and publications.

Phase	Aim	Actions	Publication
Listen	Target group analysis	Conduct a literature review to identify (older) ethnic minority cancer patients’ information and participation preferences and needs Conduct a qualitative study to identify unfulfilled instrumental and affective needs of older Turkish-Dutch and Moroccan-Dutch patients with cancer, and the barriers perceived by health care professionals (ie, general practitioners and oncology nurses) to fulfil patients’ needs	Review [22] Submitted; paper under review (Yilmaz et al, unpublished data, 2020)
Plan	Methodology development	Develop question prompt lists and pilot testing them among patients Developing narrative patient education videos and pilot testing them among both patients and health care professionals (ie, general practitioners and oncology nurses)	Results shortly described in the Methods section of this paper
Do	Development of the oncological module prototype	Finalize the 6 question prompt lists and 5 narrative patient education videos by revising them based on feedback from patients and health care professionals (ie, general practitioners and oncology nurses) from the plan phase	No publication
Study	Pilot evaluation of the oncological module	Conduct a qualitative study to pilot-evaluate the oncological module prototype among patients and health care professionals (ie, general practitioners and oncology nurses)	Findings described in the Results section of this paper
Act	Creating a dissemination plan	Create and disseminate a stand-alone module: the Conversation Starter	No publication