Table 3.
Spearman correlation between texture features and the most commonly used positron emission tomography quantitative metrics. The table shows variable degree of associations being higher and moderate correlation coefficient
Moderate correlation | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Correlation coefficient (Spearman’s rho, ρ) | ||||
TLG | |||||
4 | 8 | 16 | 32 | 64 | |
Intensity variability | 0.529 | 0.519 | 0.530 | 0.565 | 0.581 |
Run-length variability | 0.632 | 0.700 | 0.677 | 0.670 | 0.681 |
Maximum SUV | 0.530 | 0.530 | 0.528 | 0.527 | 0.530 |
Mean SUV | 0.502 | 0.502 | 0.500 | 0.502 | 0.502 |
SUV variance | 0.583 | 0.583 | 0.579 | 0.587 | 0.583 |
SUV SD | 0.582 | 0.582 | 0.546 | 0.590 | 0.582 |
Surface area | |||||
Entropy | –0.526 | –0.531 | –0.520 | –0.553 | –0.543 |
Homogeneity | 0.543 | 0.545 | 0.527 | 0.560 | 0.539 |
Inverse difference moment | 0.543 | 0.547 | 0.531 | 0.557 | 0.504 |
Tumour volume | 0.635 | 0.635 | 0.627 | 0.641 | 0.635 |
MTV | |||||
Long-run emphasis | 0.5 | 0.501 | 0.588 | 0.672 | 0.634 |
Low-intensity long-run emphasis | 0.5 | 0.503 | 0.593 | 0.677 | 0.636 |
Surface area | 0.635 | 0.635 | 0.627 | 0.641 | 0.635 |
SUVmean | |||||
SUV variance | 0.655 | 0.655 | 0.636 | 0.653 | 0.655 |
TLG | 0.502 | 0.502 | 0.501 | 0.502 | 0.502 |
SUVmax | |||||
TLG | 0.530 | 0.530 | 0.525 | 0.527 | 0.530 |
TLG – total lesion glycolysis, SUV – standardised uptake value, MTV – metabolic tumour volume