Table 4.
dECM source | Formulation | Cell source | Findings | References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Porcine cECM | 2D coating | Rat neonatal CPCs | Improved cardiac commitment, proliferation, adhesion, reduction in apoptosis compared to collagen or adipose dECM Improved production of MMPs/TIMPs compared to collagen |
[43] |
2D coating | Rat neonatal CPCs | Improved VEGF production, decreased Cx43 expression with strain | [107] | |
3D hydrogel | Human fetal and adult CPCs | Improved cardiac commitment, endothelial commitment, proliferation, survival compared to collagen | [109] | |
3D hydrogel with genipin | Human MSCs | Improved mature EC commitment, reduced early EC commitment with genipin crosslinking | [112] | |
Murine cECM | 2D coating | Human ADSCs | Improved cardiac commitment compared to standard tissue culture, further improved by combination of inductive cocktail and cECM | [108] |
Human pECM | 3D hydrogel | Human CPCs | Improved migration, survival, proliferation, cardiac commitment compared to 2D pECM or 3D collagen | [110] |
Bovine cECM (fetal and adult) | 2D coating and 3D hydrogel | Human iPSC-derived CMs | Improved expression of calcium-handling genes in 3D adult cECM compared to fetal Improved calcium signaling and kinetics in 3D adult cECM compared to 2D adult cECM |
[111] |