Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

[Preprint]. 2020 Nov 4:2020.09.29.20203786. [Version 2] doi: 10.1101/2020.09.29.20203786

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

It is made available under a CC-BY 4.0 International license.

PMC Copyright notice

Figure 3. — Associations in each study and pooled across studies for maternal and paternal pregnancy alcohol intake and offspring CHDs. Figure 3A shows confounder and other parent’s alcohol adjusted odds ratios of any CHD for maternal light drinking during pregnancy (top graph) and paternal light drinking (bottom graph). Figure 3B shows confounder and other parent’s alcohol adjusted odds ratios of any CHD for maternal moderate/heavy drinking during pregnancy (top graph) and paternal moderate/heavy drinking (bottom graph). 64,156 mothers with 524 CHD cases and 64,163 fathers with 529 CHD cases were included in the alcohol negative control analyses shown (3A & 3B). Figure 3C shows confounder adjusted odds ratios of any CHD for maternal light drinking during pregnancy (top graph) and maternal mod/heavy drinking (bottom graph) (165,706 mothers with 1,823 CHD cases). Confounders (depending on cohort): maternal and paternal age, education, ethnicity, smoking, maternal parity, offspring sex (and other parental alcohol intake in panels A & B).