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. 2020 Aug 29;41(40):3925–3932. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa652

Table 2.

Plaque changes by treatment group

Treatment group Baseline Follow-up Difference GLM modelling
Plaque type Mean (SD) a Mean (SD)a Mean (SD)a Unadj. P Adj. P %chg
Calcification IPE 3.6 (2.0) 3.6 (1.9) 0.0 (0.5) 0.0464 0.0531 −1%
Placebo 2.9 (1.9) 3.3 (2.1) 0.4 (1.2) 15%
Fibro-fatty IPE 2.7 (1.5) 1.8 (1.7) −0.9 (1.3) <0.0001 0.0002 −34%
Placebo 1.5 (1.5) 2 (1.5) 0.5 (1.4) 32%
Fibrous IPE 4.2 (1.6) 3.3 (1.6) −0.9 (1.1) 0.0012 0.0028 −20%
Placebo 3.3 (1.3) 3.3 (1.5) 0.0 (1.0) 1%
Low-attenuation plaque IPE 1.9 (1.8) 1.6 (1.7) −0.3 (1.5) 0.0037 0.0061 −17%
Placebo 0.8 (1.5) 1.6 (1.8) 0.9 (1.7) 109%
Total non-calcified plaque IPE 4.5 (1.7) 3.9 (1.3) −0.8 (1.2) 0.0002 0.0005 −19%
Placebo 3.5 (1.6) 3.6 (1.5) 0.3 (1.3) 9%
Total plaque IPE 5.0 (1.8) 4.5 (1.8) −0.5 (0.8) 0.001 0.0019 −9%
Placebo 4.1 (1.8) 4.6 (1.4) 0.4 (1.2) 11%
a

Volumes reported are log adjusted mm3, GLM adjusted for age, gender, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, triglyceride level at baseline. GLM, generalized linear model.