. 2020 Nov 8;8(1):1843277. doi: 10.1080/20016689.2020.1843277

Table 2.

Most common diagnoses during an inpatient service for SMA cases versus controls for infantile, child, and juvenile SMA

Infantile SMA				Child SMA				Juvenile SMA
Cases (n = 35/58)*		Controls (n = 1/58)		Cases (n = 20/56)*		Controls (n = 2/56)		Cases (n = 131/279)^†		Controls (n = 12/279)*
Diagnostic category	n	Diagnostic category	n	Diagnostic category	n	Diagnostic category	n	Diagnostic category	n	Diagnostic category	n
Respiratory illness^a	24	Respiratory illness^a	1	Respiratory illness^a	17	Respiratory illness^a	1	Respiratory illness^a	61	Appendicitis^o	3
SMA^b	8			Respiratory failure^c	8	Skin Burns^l	1	Respiratory failure^d	36	Depression^p	3
Respiratory failure^c	8			SMA^b	3			Scoliosis procedure/adjustmentⁱ	26	Diabetes^q	2
Viral infection^d	3			Viral infection^d	2			SMA^b	12
Reflux diseases^e	2			Scoliosis procedure/adjustment^h	2			Fitting and adjustment for devices^k	11
Muscular disorders^f	2			Joint dislocationⁱ	2			Cancer treatment^m	10
Movement disorders^g	2			Complication of colostomy or gastrostomy^j	2			Sepsisⁿ	8

SMA, spinal muscular atrophy.

*Includes diagnoses for n ≥ 2.

^†Includes diagnoses for n ≥ 8.

^aRespiratory illness includes the following ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes: 4659, 4660, 46,611, 46,619, 4801, 4808, 4809, 4821, 48,283, 4829, 4830, 486, 4870, 4871, 48,882, 49,322, 49,390, 49,391, 49,392, 5070, 5078, 51,669, 51,882, 7862, G4733, J069, J101, J121, J1289, J156, J159, J189, J210, J1289, J209, J210, J218, J40, J690, J80, J95851.

^bSMA includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 3350, 33,510, 33,511, 33,519, G120, G121.

^cRespiratory failure includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 5180, 51,881, 51,884, J9600, J9601, J9620, J9621.

^dViral infection includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 07999, B348, B349.

^eReflux diseases includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 53,081, K219.

^fMuscular disorders include the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 35,921.

^gMovement disorders includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 3335.

^hScoliosis procedure or adjustment includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 73,730, 73,739, M41125, M4140, M4144, M4145, V5402.

ⁱJoint dislocation includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 75,430, 75,431.

^jComplication of colostomy or gastrostomy includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 53,642, 56,962.

^kFitting and adjustment for devices includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: V528, V5309.

^lSkin burns includes the following ICD-0 code: 94,124

^mCancer treatment includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: V5811, V5812.

ⁿSepsis includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 03842, 0389, A403, A4189, A419.

^oAppendicitis includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 5409, K3580.

^pDepression includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 29,633, F332.

^qDiabetes includes the following ICD-9 and/or ICD-10 codes: 25,013, 25,082, E1010.