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. 2020 Nov 2;2020:8814135. doi: 10.1155/2020/8814135

Table 2.

Multivariable logistic regression analysis of factors associated with hepatic steatosis.

Crude OR (95% CI) P value Adjusted OR (95% CI) P value
BMI category
 Normal (<23) 1 1
 Overweight (23-24.9) 1.13 (0.33-3.81) 0.840 1.13 (0.34-3.80) 0.840
 Obese (≥25) 8.41 (3.34-21.16) <0.001 8.41 (3.34-21.16) <0.001
Diabetes mellitus 3.37 (1.26-9.04) 0.016 3.37 (1.26-9.04) 0.016
AST (Ref = ≤1 × ULN) 0.99 (0.98-0.99) 0.018 0.99 (0.98-1.00) 0.200
ALP (Ref = ≤1 × ULN) 0.99 (0.98-0.99) 0.033 0.99 (0.98-1.01) 0.291
FIB-4 (Ref = <1.3) 0.87 (0.76-0.99) 0.036 0.96 (0.81-1.15) 0.684

BMI: body mass index; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; ALP: alkaline phosphatase; ULN: upper limit of normal; FIB-4: fibrosis-4 index; OR: odds ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.