Table 3.
Serum and hepatic parameters of oxidative stress in the Experiment 2, in which WT and Scly KO mice were fed a high-fat diet supplemented with selenite + selenomethionine for 9 weeks. Values are mean ± SEM. Two-way ANOVA was applied, and different letters represent statistical significance after Bonferroni post-hoc test. P-values under 0.05 were deemed significant; n = 4–6 per group. WT, wild type; KO, knockout; GPX, glutathione peroxidase; HNE, 4-Hydroxy-Trans-2-Nonenal.
| MALES | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WT | Scly KO | 2-way ANOVA | |||||
| 0.25 ppm | 0.5 ppm | 0.25 ppm | 0.5 ppm | Pinteraction | PSe | PGenotype | |
| Serum | |||||||
| GPX activity (nmol/mL-1) | 41.2±3.8a | 43.6±1.8a,b | 46.6±1.2b | 45.8±2.4b | 0.1666 | 0.4905 | 0.0027 |
| Liver | |||||||
| GPX activity (nmol/mg-1) | 13.3±0.2 | 13.3±0.1 | 13.4±0.08 | 13.4±0.3 | 0.908 | 0.7292 | 0.3062 |
| HNE (mg/mL) | 6.8±1.4a | 7.6±3.4a | 12.8±1.8b | 7.9±2.1a | 0.008 | 0.0495 | 0.0043 |
| FEMALES | |||||||
| WT | Scly KO | 2-way ANOVA | |||||
| 0.25 ppm | 0.5 ppm | 0.25 ppm | 0.5 ppm | Pinteraction | PSe | PGenotype | |
| Serum | |||||||
| GPX activity (nmol/mL-1) | 40.4±0.8a | 40.9±1.3a | 42.2±1.1b | 45.2±0.8c | 0.0155 | 0.001 | <0.001 |
| Liver | |||||||
| GPX activity (nmol/mg-1) | 13.3±0.3 | 13.3±0.2 | 13.4±0.08 | 13.5±0.3 | 0.6771 | 0.6771 | 0.4564 |
| HNE (mg/mL) | 10.4±2.2a | 9.4±7.3a | 20.4±4.3b | 16.2±7.2b | 0.293 | 0.524 | 0.0025 |