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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 28.
Published in final edited form as: Oncogene. 2020 Sep 28;39(45):6935–6949. doi: 10.1038/s41388-020-01479-6

Table 1:

Phenotypic and Growth Characteristics of CWR22, CWR22-RH, LvCaP-2, LvCaP-2R, SkCaP-1, SkCaP-1R, LNCaP, and LN-95.

CWR22 CWR22-RH LvCaP-2 LvCaP-2R SkCaP-1 SkCaP-1R LNCaP LNCaP-95
RNAseq Classification AR+ PCa AR+ PCa AR+/NE+ PCa AR+/NE+ PCa AR+ PCa AR+ PCa AR+ PCa AR+ PCa
Tissue of Origin Primary CWR22 Liver Met LvCaP-2 Skin Met SkCaP-1 Lymph Node Met LNCaP
Patient Treatment History None ADT, Abi, Carboplatin, and Enza ADT, Taxane, Abi, Carboplatin, Enza Castration
Histology Poorly Differentiated Adenocarcinoma Poorly Differentiated Adenocarcinoma Poorly Differentiated Amphicrine Carcinoma Poorly Differentiated Amphicrine Carcinoma Poorly Differentiated Adenocarcinoma Poorly Differentiated Adenocarcinoma Poorly Differentiated Adenocarcinoma Poorly Differentiated Adenocarcinoma
in vivo Growth Response to ADT Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
Xenograft Doubling Time 11 +/− 3 days (Intact Host) 10 +/− 2 days (Intact or Castrate Host) 10 +/− 3 days (Intact Host) 9 +/− 2 days (Intact or Castrate Host) 14 +/− 5 days (Intact Host) 18 +/− 4 days (Intact or Castrate Host) 12 +/− 5 days (Intact); 26 +/− 7 days (Castrate) 6 +/− 3 days (Intact or Castrate Host)
AR Homozygous GOF H878A mutation Homozygous Double GOF H875Y & T878A mutation Wild Type + low to no V7 Wild Type + V7 Wild Type Wild Type + V7 Homozygous T878A GOF mutation Homozygous T878A GOF mutation + V7
Normalized AR mRNA 4 11 52 256 4 388 17 30
Normalized AR protein 6 25 11 50 7 80 33 59
AR-FL/AR-V7 protein ratio >100:1 >100:1 >100:1 6:1 >100:1 12:1 >100:1 8:1
TP53 Heterozygous LOF G154F mutation Heterozygous LOF G154F mutation LOF T211fs mutation LOF T211fs mutation Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type
PTEN Wild Type Heterozygous LOF T321fs mutation LOH & Hemizygous Deleterious R130Q mutation LOH & Hemizygous Deleterious R130Q mutation Homozygous Deletion Homozygous Deletion LOH & Hemizygous p.K6fs Deleterious AA mutation LOH & Hemizygous p.K6fs Deleterious AA mutation
ERG No No No No Yes Yes No No
c-Myc >80% >85% >80% >50% >40% >60% >50% >75%
Nkx3.1 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Ki67 72 +/− 27% 83 +/− 6% 80 +/− 6^ 75 +/− 9% 45 +/− 3% 39 +/− 4% 47 +/− 12% 82 +/− 12%
PSA Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Serum PSA (ng/mL/g) 462 +/− 67
(Intact Host)
249 +/− 41 (Castrate Host) 59 +/− 11
(Intact Host)
25 +/− 6
(Castrate Host)
284 +/− 51
(Intact Host)
44 +/− 12
(Castrate Host)
185 +/− 34
(Intact Host)
50 +/− 10
(Castrate Host)
PSMA Yes Yes Focal Focal >50% >50% Yes Yes
CK5 No No No No No No No No
CK18 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
B-catenin Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type
RB Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type
ChgA No No Yes Yes No No No No
HoxB13 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
TP63 No No No No No No No No
Sox2 No No No No No No No No
BRCA2 Heterozygous LOF E984fs mutation Heterozygous LOF E984fs mutation Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type
PIK3CA Heterozygous Q546R mutation Heterozygous Q546R mutation Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type
MSH2 Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type Wild Type MSI, Homozygous Deletion MSI, Homozygous Deletion