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. 2020 Nov 10;10:19429. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-75288-y

Table 2.

Characteristic features of liver pathology and NAFLD activity score according to the AMLN diet and DPP4i administration at 20th week.

Chow AMLN AMLN + DPP4i
N = 10 N = 13 N = 10
Steatosis 0.7 ± 0.5 2.8 ± 0.4* 1.9 ± 0.9*#
Lobular inflammation 0.1 ± 0.3 1.8 ± 0.6* 1.1 ± 0.7*#
Hepatocyte ballooning 0.8 ± 0.4 1.6 ± 0.5* 1.3 ± 0.5*
NAFLD activity score 1.6 ± 0.7 6.2 ± 1.3* 4.3 ± 1.9*#

Data are presented as mean ± SEM. *p < 0.05 versus vehicle-treated chow-fed mice. #p < 0.05 versus vehicle-treated AMLN-fed mice. Chow, vehicle-treated chow-fed mice; AMLN, vehicle-treated AMLN-fed mice; AMLN + DPP4i, DPP4i-treated (teneligliptin 20 mg/kg of body weight/day by oral gavage for 10 weeks) AMLN-fed mice.

AMLN, Amylin liver NASH model diet; DPP4i, dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors; NAFLD, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.