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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 11.
Published in final edited form as: Depress Anxiety. 2020 May 5;37(6):540–548. doi: 10.1002/da.23024

TABLE 3.

Proportion of variance in liability to internalizing phenotypes from common and specific genetic and environmental risk factors in final independent pathway model (3ca) (95% confidence intervals)

Additive genetic factors
Familial environmental factors
Unique environmental factors
Measure A1 A2 As Total C1 Total E1 E2 Es Total
Anxiety 0.25 (0.03–0.48) 0.08 (0.04–0.13) 0.33 0.25 (0.06–0.44) 0.25 0.25 (0.17–0.34) 0.02 (<0.01–0.04) 0.16 (0.12–0.21) 0.43
Anxiety sensitivity 0.18 (0.01–0.41) 0.18 0.26 (0.08–0.41) 0.26 0.31 (0.21–0.41) 0.25 (0.21–0.30) 0.56
Behavioral Inhibition 0.29 (0.08–0.45) 0.07 (0.01–0.14) 0.34 0.07 (<0.01–0.22) 0.07 0.34 (0.23–0.47) 0.22 (0.16–0.29) 0.56
Fear 0.11 (<0.01–0.32) 0.06 (<0.01–0.13) 0.17 0.23 (0.09–0.36) 0.23 0.28 (0.18–0.39) 0.31 (0.25–0.39) 0.59
Neuroticism 0.53 (0.32–0.64) 0.53 0.03 (<0.01–0.21) 0.03 0.17 (0.10–0.29) 0.14 (0.08–0.22) 0.12 (0.08–0.16) 0.43
Depression 0.30 (0.10–0.46) 0.12 (0.05–0.19) 0.42 0.11 (0.01–0.28) 0.11 0.05 (0.01–0.11) 0.17 (0.10–0.26) 0.24 (0.17–0.32) 0.46
Irritability 0.22 (0.10–0.35) 0.08 (<0.01–0.18) 0.30 0.02 (<0.01–0.12) 0.02 0.06 (0.01–0.13) 0.18 (0.09–0.29) 0.44 (0.33–0.55) 0.68
Behavioral activation 0.04 (0.01–0.11) 0.44 (0.34–0.54) 0.48 0.03 (<0.01–0.11) 0.03 0.08 (0.04–0.15) 0.40 (0.31–0.50) 0.47
Extraversion 0.56 (0.45–0.69) 0.15 (0.01–0.26) 0.71 0.004 (<0.01–0.03) 0.004 0.03 (0.01–0.06) 0.27 (0.21–0.33) 0.30

Note: A1, A2, and As—common and specific additive genetic factors; C1 and Cs—common and specific familial environmental factors; E1, E2, and Es—common and specific unique environmental factors. Bolded columns designate proportion of total variance accounted for by the combined common and specific etiological sources of variance for each measure. Total columns may not add up to 1.00 across factors due to rounding error.