Table 5.
Variable | Bolivia | Brazil | Dominican, Republic | Ecuador | Finland | Poland | Turkey | Uruguay |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | β | β | β | β | β | β | β | |
I like to use digital technologies | −0.007 | −0.191 | 0.114 | 0.186 | 0.233 | −0.218 | −0.231 | −0.215 |
Digital technologies have positively changed our lives | −0.014 | 0.030 | −0.035 | −0.071 | 0.032 | −0.280 | −0.076 | −0.212 |
It is necessary to use digital technologies in the process of learning and teaching | −0.096 | −0.137 | 0.398 | 0.022 | −0.019 | 0.185 | 0.259 | −0.019 |
Web sites are useful for teaching and learning | −0.208 | −0.024 | −0.179 | −0.039 | 0.278* | −0.061 | 0.102 | 0.020 |
Digital teaching aids are better than physical teaching aids on improving learning | −0.060 | 0.576* | 0.570** | 0.135 | 0.255 | 0.043 | 0.197 | 0.159 |
The use of digital technologies by the teacher has a positive impact on student learning | 0.031 | 0.382 | −0.574 | −0.054 | −0.073 | 0.350 | 0.286 | 0.222 |
The use of digital technologies by the teacher has a positive effect on student motivation | −0.127 | −0.202 | 0.213 | −0.102 | −0.120 | −0.272 | 0.251 | −0.028 |
The use of digital technologies by the teacher has a positive effect on student satisfaction | −0.064 | −0.531 | 0.277 | 0.065 | −0.143 | −0.214 | −0.380 | −0.111 |
Publishing messages on Internet | 0.238 | 0.109 | 0.176 | −0.110 | 0.068 | 0.015 | −0.010 | −0.119 |
Consuming Internet streaming (eg. VOD) | 0.050 | −0.254 | −0.132 | −0.190 | −0.124 | 0.007 | 0.031 | −0.119 |
Creating video | −0.233 | −0.150 | −0.078 | 0.253* | 0.546** | 0.227 | 0.120 | −0.240 |
Using a file sharing service | 0.100 | −0.113 | 0.459 | 0.143 | −0.159 | −0.386 | 0.067 | −0.059 |
Participating as member of a group | −0.190 | −0.109 | −0.141 | −0.117 | 0.106 | 0.192 | −0.203 | 0.096 |
Accessing online services – e-government | −0.044 | 0.121 | −0.347 | 0.060 | −0.120 | 0.078 | −0.129 | 0.018 |
Buying/Selling goods | −0.105 | −0.190 | 0.133 | −0.128 | −0.205 | −0.130 | 0.151 | 0.140 |
Leisure | −0.247 | 0.473 | −0.121 | 0.004 | −0.078 | −0.168 | −0.291 | −0.185 |
Study in an obligatory online course in my career or in my postgraduate studies | 0.087 | −0.277 | 0.067 | −0.068 | 0.388* | 0.094 | 0.260 | 0.016 |
Taking free e-learning courses (online courses - e.g. language, ICT) | 0.212 | 0.483 | −0.338 | 0.011 | −0.069 | 0.440 | −0.192 | 0.009 |
Taking paid online courses | 0.131 | −0.012 | −0.025 | −0.006 | −0.123 | 0.016 | −0.137 | −0.044 |
Participating in online study groups | −0.090 | −0.244 | 0.202 | −0.015 | −0.268 | −0.161 | 0.077 | −0.118 |
Using the text editor (e.g. Word, writer) | −0.072 | 0.016 | 0.241 | −0.153 | 0.061 | −0.147 | −0.058 | −0.019 |
Using the Spreadsheet (e.g. Excel, Calc) | −0.050 | −0.170 | 0.014 | 0.053 | −0.078 | 0.228 | −0.093 | −0.160 |
Using the presentation program (e.g. Power Point, impress) | 0.036 | 0.132 | 0.058 | 0.216 | −0.147 | −0.196 | 0.311 | 0.195 |
Using the graphic program (e.g. Picasa, Gimp) | 0.200 | 0.253 | 0.034 | 0.089 | 0.250 | 0.000 | −0.234 | 0.151 |
Knowledge about the dangers of the digital world (e.g. cyberbullying, Internet addiction, sexting) | 0.083 | 0.081 | −0.342 | −0.289* | 0.127 | 0.099 | −0.203 | 0.199 |
Age | −0.017 | 0.143 | −0.125 | −0.294** | 0.232 | 0.087 | 0.151 | 0.036 |
Financial situation | 0.194 | −0.134 | 0.152 | 0.229* | 0.061 | −0.131 | −0.031 | 0.037 |
R = 0.647 R2 = 0.419 F(270.48) = 10.286 p < 0.219 |
R = 0.605 R2 = 0.366F(270.69) = 10.4781 p < 0.098 | R = 0.770 R2 = 0.593 F(270.44) = 20.377 p < 0.005 | R = 0.526R2 = 0. 276F(27.113) = 1.6015 p < 0.046 | R = 0.814 R2 = 0.664 F(270.55) = 40.028 p < 0.000 | R = 0.697 R2 = 0.486F(270.39) = 10.370 p < 0.18119 |
R = 0.605 R2 = 0.367 F(270.59) = 10.2680 p < 0.220 |
R = 0.613 R2 = 0.376 F(270.79) = 10.768 p < 0.026 |
β – Standardized coefficient;*p < 0.05,** < 0.01.