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. 2019 Nov 20;22(11):1619–1627. doi: 10.1093/europace/euz300

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Quality of life. Three quality of life (QoL) scores at baseline (BL) and end of study (EoS): (A) the Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form questionnaire (SF-36), (B) the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20), and (C) the Toronto AF Severity Scale (AFSS). SF-36 scores range from 0 to 100, with lower scores representing a lower QoL. MFI-20 scores range from 0 to 35, with higher scores indicating greater AF symptom severity. AFSS score ranges from 4 to 20, with higher scores indicating more fatigue. *P-values <0.05 between the sexes.