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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 5.
Published in final edited form as: Anal Chem. 2020 Apr 23;92(9):6521–6528. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00129

Table 1.

A list of conjugated acylcarnitines and their possible biotransformation phases.

No. Conjugators Counts Phases
1 Cysteine 31 II
2 Acetylcysteine 20 II
3 CH4S, CH4OS, SO2, SO3 and thiocysteine 14 I and II
4 Taurine 4 II
5 Glucuronic acid 23 II
6 N-containing groups 30
7 Cl 3
Sum 125