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. 2020 Oct 28;17(10):597–603. doi: 10.11909/j.issn.1671-5411.2020.10.001

Table 2.

Weighted prevalence of heart failure in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Characteristics HF HF types
HFpEF HFmrEF HFrEF
Data are presented as n (95% CI). All values were weighted to represent the total Chinese population aged 65 years or older based on 2010 Chinese census data. *Refers to Chi-square test was used to test whether distributions of categorical variables differ from each another. HF: heart failure; HFmrEF: heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction; HFpEF: heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; HFrEF: heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
Overall 4.8 (3.4-6.7) 2.5 (1.5-4.2) 0.8 (0.3-2.0) 1.7 (0.7-4.1)
Age, yrs
  65-74 3.9 (3.0-5.2) 2.6 (1.4-4.8) 0.8 (0.3-2.1) 0.8 (0.2-2.9)
  ≥ 75 5.6 (3.4-9.2) 2.5 (1.4-4.2) 0.8 (0.1-4.8) 2.7 (1.1-6.5)
  P-value* 0.108 0.242
Gender
  Men 6.3 (3.7-10.4) 3.6 (1.4-9.3) 0.5 (0.2-1.5) 2.2 (0.7-6.7)
  Women 3.7 (2.3-5.8) 1.7 (0.7-4.2) 1.0 (0.2-4.0) 1.4 (0.6-3.4)
  P-value* 0.114 0.442
Region
  Urban 5.9 (3.7-9.4) 3.4 (1.5-7.5) 1.1 (0.2-5.5) 2.2 (1.0-5.0)
  Rural 4.0 (2.4-6.3) 1.9 (0.8-4.3) 0.5 (0.2-1.6) 1.4 (0.3-6.3)
  P-value* 0.173 0.472