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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Anesthesiology. 2020 Dec 1;133(6):1234–1243. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000003567

Table 3.

Sleep fragmentation and switch derived from PSG

Placebo (STD) Dexmedetomidine (STD) Diff (95% CI) P value
Switch 173.9 (44.7) 170.2 (64.0) 5.8 (−26.3, 38) 0.690
Switch index (per min) 0.3 (0.1) 0.3 (0.1) 0.02 (−0.03, 0.1) 0.404
Sleep fragmentation 59.1 (15.5) 58.7 (20.4) 1.9 (−10.7, 14.5) 0.746
Sleep fragmentation index (per min) 0.1 (0.01) 0.1 (0.04) 0.0 (−0.02, 0.03) 0.588

Switch, number of stage shifts; sleep fragmentation, number of shifts to a lighter stage; Diff, differences in the mean of the groups