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. 2020 Nov 12;7(1):e599. doi: 10.1002/ams2.599

Table 4.

Comparison between uniphasic and biphasic anaphylaxis in this study

Uniphasic, n = 107 Biphasic, n = 13 P‐value Cramer’s V
Male sex 37 (34.6) 2 (15.3) 0.218 0.099
Age, years (IQR) 47 (30.5, 62.0) 55 (30.0, 66.0) 0.615 §
History of allergy 69 (64.5) 9 (69.2) 1.000 0.003
History of asthma 22 (20.6) 3 (23.0) 0.733 0.014
History of heart disease 4 (3.7) 0 (0.0) 1.000 0.010
Food 56 (52.3) 7 (53.8) 1.000 0.017
Drug 31 (29.0) 3 (23.0) 0.757 0.011
Insect 3 (2.8) 0 (0.0) 1.000 0.030
Others 2 (1.9) 0 (0.0) 1.000 0.059
Unknown 15 (14.0) 3 (23.0) 0.411 0.041
Skin and mucosa 104 (97.2) 13 (100.0) 1.000 0.03
Gastrointestinal 68 (63.4) 10 (76.9) 0.539 0.059
Respiratory 80 (74.8) 12 (92.3) 0.295 0.097
Cardiovascular 51 (47.7) 6 (46.1) 1.000 0.017
Shock 38 (35.5) 3 (23.0) 0.539 0.081
Neurological 25 (23.4) 3 (23.0) 1.000 0.030
Severity (grade 3) 57 (53.2) 5 (38.4) 0.385 0.065
Many (4–5) systems 32 (29.9) 4 (30.8) 1.000 0.023
Adrenaline 70 (65.4) 8 (61.5) 0.767 0.003
Corticosteroid 98 (91.6) 13 (100.0) 0.595 0.048
H1 blocker 104 (97.2) 13 (100.0) 1.000 0.030
H2 blocker 105 (98.1) 12 (92.3) 0.293 0.030

Data are shown as n (%) unless otherwise specified.

–, not applicable.

Fisher’s exact test.

Cramer’s coefficient of association.

§

Mann–Whitney U‐test was used in analysis of age.