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. 2020 Oct 22;17(21):7710. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17217710

Table 1.

Results of the upper-tailed Wilcoxon signed-rank test applied to nonparametric data distribution for April and May and one-sample t-test for parametric distribution for June and July (upper-tailed tests; p < 0.05).

Test Upper-Tailed Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test (Nonparametric Test) Upper-Tailed One-Sample t-Test (Parametric Test)
Month April May June July
No of observations (Years 2010–2019) 11 11 11 11
Min. 0.268 0.268 0.322 0.334
Max. 0.424 0.413 0.407 0.412
Observed median/mean Mo 0.388 0.371 0.372 0.359
Std. deviation σ 0.043 0.038 0.026 0.022
Theoretical median/mean for 2020 Mt 0.270 0.270 0.320 0.340
Difference Mo–Mt 0.118 0.101 0.052 0.019
95% confidence interval on the median/mean [0.378; +∞) [0.364; +∞) [0.358; + ∞) [0.347; +∞)
V 65 65
Z 2.801 2.801
t (Critical value) 1.645 1.645 1.812 1.812
t (Observed value) 6.721 2.908
df 10 10 10 10
p-value (one-tailed) 0.003 0.003 <0.001 0.008
Change in the consultation rate * 66.93 70.31 85.35 94.13

* The change in the consultation rate is expressed as a percentage of the mean value for the period 2010–2019; Bold number: significance level of the analysis.