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. 2020 Autumn;14(4):29–42.

Table 4.

Mean and Standard Deviation (mean±SD) in each group (Control, Intervention), at each time (baseline, After intervention, and Follow-up)

Measurement First time ( Before)
Second time (After)
last time
(Follow up)
Pvalue (main effect for time within each group)
Groups Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
MVELAP (mm/s): Open eyes Control (N=12) 70.56 16.23 66.16 4.81 54.11 15.19 .008
Intervention (N=12) 67.15 23.68 69.15 4.61 53.30 16.45 .036
Pvalue( main effect for time betwen each group) .685 .257 .902 -
Closed eyes Control (N=12) 67.29 18.65 61.13 26.25 50.92 14.04 .016
Intervention (N=12) 59.21 23.38 48.62 14.76 45.92 12.08 .012
Pvalue( main effect for time betwen each group) .360 .164 .360 -
MVELML (mm/s): Open eyes Control (N=12) 78.51 16.66 74.32 18.39 67.699 19.839 .056
Intervention (N=12) 73.12 16.37 63.16 17.72 59.79 13.88 .005
Pvalue( main effect for time betwen each group) .432 .143 .270 -
Closed eyes Control (N=12) 80.10 22.39 71.58 22.01 76.05 15.47 .336
Intervention (N=12) 72.54 15.294 58.75 14.94 61.71 19.92 .037
Pvalue( main effect for time betwen each group) .344 .109 .062 -
PBS: Control (N=12) 27.17 5.71 28.33 4.91 28.197 5.29 .256
Intervention (N=12) 27.92 7.63 36.33 6.789 37.089 6.492 .002
Pvalue( main effect for time betwen each group) .788 .003 .001 -

Notes: Mean Velocity of COP in Anterior- Posterior direction (MVELAP), Mean Velocity of COP in Mediolateral direction (MVELML), “Pediatric Berg Balance Scales” (PBS)