Table 1.
Participant characteristics for intervention, control, and control participants matched for age, sex, and treatment status.
|
|
PROMPT-Carea (n=328) | Control (n=1911) | P value | Matched control (n=1312) | P value | ||||||
| Age (years), mean (range) | 62.4 (25-86) | 62.7 (18-96) | .61 | 62.3 | .90 | ||||||
| Sex, n (%) |
|
|
.33 |
|
.45 | ||||||
|
|
Male | 133 (40.6) | 720 (37.7) |
|
502 (38.3) |
|
|||||
|
|
Female | 195 (59.5) | 1191 (62.3) |
|
810 (61.7) |
|
|||||
| Site of cancer, n (%) |
|
|
.50 |
|
.18 | ||||||
|
|
Breast | 132 (40.2) | 854 (44.7) |
|
620 (47.3) |
|
|||||
|
|
Prostate | 51 (15.6) | 295 (15.4) |
|
199 (15.2) |
|
|||||
|
|
Colorectal | 37 (11.3) | 186 (9.7) |
|
127 (9.7) |
|
|||||
|
|
Respiratory | 29 (8.8) | 127 (6.7) |
|
83 (6.3) |
|
|||||
|
|
Gynaecological | 16 (4.9) | 83 (4.3) |
|
43 (3.3) |
|
|||||
|
|
Upper gastrointestinal | 15 (4.6) | 78 (4.1) |
|
51 (3.9) |
|
|||||
|
|
Skin | 11 (3.4) | 83 (4.8) |
|
48 (3.7) |
|
|||||
|
|
Oral | 10 (3.1) | 34 (1.8) |
|
21 (1.6) |
|
|||||
|
|
Other | 27 (8.2) | 171 (9) |
|
120 (9.2) |
|
|||||
| Stage of diseaseb, n (%) |
|
|
.20 |
|
.01 | ||||||
|
|
0/I | 66 (22.1) | 415 (21.7) |
|
303 (23.1) |
|
|||||
|
|
II | 90 (27.4) | 569 (29.8) |
|
412 (31.4) |
|
|||||
|
|
III | 57 (17.4) | 366 (19.2) |
|
248 (18.9) |
|
|||||
|
|
IV | 80 (24.4) | 357 (18.7) |
|
209 (15.9) |
|
|||||
| Missing | 35 (10.7) | 204 (10.7) |
|
140 (10.7) |
|
||||||
| Treatment received, n (%) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
Chemotherapy | 105 (32) | 561 (29.4) | .33 | 269 (20.5) | <.001 | |||||
|
|
Radiotherapy | 66 (20.1) | 897 (46.9) | <.001 | 430 (32.8) | <.001 | |||||
| Treatment status, n (%) |
|
|
<.001 |
|
>.99 | ||||||
|
|
Active treatmentc | 139 (42.46) | 1157 (60.5) |
|
558 (42.5) |
|
|||||
|
|
Follow-up care | 189 (57.6) | 754 (39.5) |
|
754 (57.5) |
|
|||||
| Socioeconomic status (IRSD)d, n (%) |
|
|
<.001 |
|
<.001 | ||||||
|
|
1 | 54 (16.45) | 609 (31.9) |
|
403 (30.7) |
|
|||||
|
|
2 | 98 (29.9) | 490 (25.6) |
|
340 (25.9) |
|
|||||
|
|
3 | 52 (15.9) | 275 (14.4) |
|
207 (15.8) |
|
|||||
|
|
4 | 35 (10.7) | 197 (10.3) |
|
124 (9.5) |
|
|||||
|
|
5 | 90 (27.1) | 340 (17.8) |
|
238 (18.1) |
|
|||||
| Relationship statusb,e, n (%) |
|
|
—f |
|
— | ||||||
|
|
Single | 71 (23.1) | — |
|
— |
|
|||||
|
|
Partnered | 236 (76.9) | — |
|
— |
|
|||||
| Education statusb,e, n (%) |
|
|
— |
|
— | ||||||
|
|
High school or less | 122 (39.7) | — |
|
— |
|
|||||
|
|
Post-secondary education | 185 (60.3) | — |
|
— |
|
|||||
| Employmentc,e, n (%) |
|
|
— |
|
|
||||||
|
|
Employed | 129 (42) | — |
|
— |
|
|||||
|
|
Retired | 155 (50.5) | — |
|
— |
|
|||||
|
|
Other | 23 (7.5) | — |
|
— |
|
|||||
| Hospital site, n (%) |
|
|
— |
|
<.001 | ||||||
|
|
1 | 146 (44.5) | 628 (32.9) |
|
447 (34.1) |
|
|||||
|
|
2 | 58 (17.7) | 286 (15) |
|
229 (17.5) |
|
|||||
|
|
3 | 88 (26.8) | 867 (45.4) |
|
550 (41.9) |
|
|||||
|
|
4 | 36 (11) | 130 (6.8) |
|
86 (6.6) |
|
|||||
| Waiting timeg, mean (range) | 726.5 (1-5855) | 662.2 (0-7458) | .22 | 785.1 (0-7458) | .31 | ||||||
aPROMPT-Care: Patient Reported Outcome Measures for Personalized Treatment and Care.
bSome level of missing data.
cChemotherapy, radiotherapy, or both.
dIRSD: Index of relative socioeconomic disadvantage. 1=most disadvantaged; 5=least disadvantaged.
eData extracted from the patient survey and are hence not available for the control group.
fNot available.
gDiagnosis date to PROMPT-Care start.