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. 2020 Oct 30;8:586541. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2020.586541

FIGURE 8.

FIGURE 8

Olfactory mucosa mesenchymal stem cells (OM-MSCs) protected N2a cells from oxygen and glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R)-induced injury through modulating SPCA1. (A–C) SPCA1 messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein expressions in both the control short hairpin RNA (shRNA) group and the SPCA1 shRNA group were visualized by quantitative PCR (qPCR) and Western blot. (D,E) Apoptosis in both the control shRNA group and the SPCA1 shRNA group was evaluated by flow cytometry analysis. (F,G) Intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) in both the control shRNA group and the SPCA1 shRNA group was detected using an oxidation-sensitive fluorescent probe (DCFH-DA). (H) Cell death in both the control shRNA group and the SPCA1 shRNA group was determined by the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) assay. (I,J) Ca2+ concentrations in the cytoplasm (I) and the Golgi apparatus (GA; J) in both the control shRNA group and the SPCA1 shRNA group were determined by the Ca2+ Assay Kit. Data are shown as the mean ± SD based on three independent experiments. *p ≤ 0.05, compared with the normal group; &p ≤ 0.05, compared with the OGD4h/R24h group; and #p ≤ 0.05, compared with the control shRNA group. $p ≤ 0.05, ns. p > 0.05, compared with OGD4h/R24h of the control shRNA group.