Table 3.
Intervention group | Control group | Estimate*(95% CI) | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cluster-level models† | ||||
Omit cluster with <3 responses | 14; 60·2% (19·7) | 14; 42·9% (13·8) | 15·2% (2·3 to 28·1) | 0·026 |
Omit cluster with >30% individuals missing data (excluding centre) | 5; 58·5% (14·4) | 5; 44·1% (6·6) | 14·7% (1·1 to 28·2) | 0·040 |
Including percentage missing and number of responders | 21; 58·4% (21·6) | 21; 40·5% (23·8) | 15·3% (−0·1 to 30·6) | 0·051 |
Including percentage missing | 21; 58·4% (21·6) | 21; 40·5% (23·8) | 15·0% (0·3 to 29·7) | 0·046 |
Including number of responders | 21; 58·4% (21·6) | 21; 40·5% (23·8) | 15·0% (0·6 to 29·4) | 0·042 |
Multiple imputation | .. | .. | 15·0% (−2·0 to 32·0) | 0·076 |
Hierarchical models‡ | ||||
Fixed effects for cluster (n=397) | 112/198 (56·6%) | 85/208 (40·9%) | 1·93%§ (1·21 to 3·09) | 0·0058 |
Data are N; mean (SD), or n/N (%), unless otherwise specified. N is the number of pharmacies.
The estimated treatment effect (percentage difference between groups) in proportion with the outcome.
Outcome is the percentage of effective contraception uptake and analyses were adjusted for phase, treatment group, centre, mean age, percentage of participants who were in a current sexual relationship, and percentage of participants who had used effective contraception previously.
Outcome is the uptake of effective contraception (binary) and was adjusted for phase, treatment group, and centre.
Odds ratio.