| (BCG) | Bacillus Calmette-Guérin |
| (mUC) | metastatic urothelial cancer |
| (ICIs) | immune checkpoint inhibitors |
| (PD-1/PD-L1) | programmed cell death-1/programmed death ligand-1 |
| (FDA) | Food and Drug Administration |
| (TURBT) | transurethral bladder tumor resection |
| (CTLA-4) | cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated-4 |
| (IgV) | immunoglobulin V |
| (TCR) | T cell receptor |
| (TILs) | tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes |
| (EMA) | European Medicines Agency |
| (OS) | overall survival |
| (PFS) | progression-free survival |
| (ORR) | objective response rate |
| (MMAE) | monomethyl auristatin E |
| (EV) | enfortumab vedotin |
| (DOR) | diagnostic odds ratio |
| (TEAEs) | treatment-emergent adverse events |
| (MSI-H) | microsatellite instability-high |
| (dMMR) | mismatch repair deficiency |