Table 1.
Behavioral Measure | Non-Stressed | Stressed | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saline (0.9% w/v) | Oxycodone (3 mg/kg) | Saline (0.9% w/v) | Oxycodone (3 mg/kg) | |||||
Tat(−) (n = 8–9) | Tat(+) (n = 7–8) | Tat(−) (n = 12) | Tat(+) (n = 8–9) | Tat(−) (n = 8) | Tat(+) (n = 9) | Tat(−) (n = 8) | Tat(+) (n = 9) | |
Mean Velocity (m/s) | 0.025 ± 0.004 | 0.027 ± 0.002 * | 0.048 ± 0.008 † | 0.076 ± 0.009 †* | 0.005 ± 0.001 | 0.002 ± 0.001 | 0.012 ± 0.003 † | 0.015 ± 0.004 † |
Rearing number | 39.4 ± 6.2 | 23.8 ± 3.2 | 18.1 ± 11.4 † | 6.8 ± 2.2 † | 4.5 ± 2.4 | 0.9 ± 0.7 | 0.8 ± 0.3 | 0.7 ± 0.2 |
Rearing Time (s) | 31.13 ± 4.74 | 20.31 ± 2.58 * | 3.66 ± 1.56 † | 2.14 ± 0.92 †* | 2.61 ± 1.53 | 0.63 ± 0.60 | 0.29 ± 0.15 | 0.19 ± 0.09 |
Latency to first enter dark (s) | 61 ± 32 | 28 ± 19 | 14 ± 4 | 22 ± 9 | 77 ± 45 | 89 ± 36 | 63 ± 38 | 37 ± 33 |
Light zone time (s) | 106 ± 32 | 17 ± 5 * | 75 ± 17 | 43 ± 9 * | 102 ± 40 | 121 ± 27 | 112 ± 32 | 30 ± 5 |
Number of transitions | 9 ± 3 | 5 ± 1 * | 13 ± 2 | 8 ± 1 * | 9 ± 3 | 7 ± 1 | 13 ± 3 | 11 ± 3 |