| CSA | cross-sectional area |
| EDL | extensor digitorum longus |
| fMHC | fast isoform of myosin heavy chain |
| fMHC+ | positive for fast isoform of myosin heavy chain |
| GN | gastrocnemius |
| HOMA-IR | homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance |
| MHC | myosin heavy chain |
| PCOS | polycystic ovary syndrome |
| PNA | prenatally androgenized |
| sMHC | slow isoform of myosin heavy chain |
| sMHC+ | positive for slow isoform of myosin heavy chain |
| SO | sesame oil |
| SOL | soleus |
| T | testosterone |
| TA | tibialis anterior |