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. 2020 Oct 31;20(21):6227. doi: 10.3390/s20216227
Abbreviations and symbols of quantities Unit Definition
C-container Container with demineralized water intended to cool off a target volume.
Demi-water Demineralized water.
IRE Irreversible electroporation.
IPE Irreversible permeabilization effect (we chose IPE instead of IRE effect to distinguish between only the permeabilization effect, and the permeabilization and the thermal effects jointly produced by IRE).
H-container Container with demineralized water intended to heat a target volume.
HF-IRE High-frequency irreversible electroporation.
HyCHEED Hydraulically controllable heat exchange electroporation device.
NA Not applicable.
Post-treatment σav [S·m−1] Average electrical specific conductivity of a target volume that is measured after the treatment.
T-holder Target holder.
TV Target volume.
E [V·m−1] or [V·cm−1] Electric-field vector.
J [A·m−2] Electric-current density.
J · E [W·m−3] The Joule Heating term; the heat generation rate per unit volume.
cp [J·kg−1·°C−1] Specific heat capacity of a medium.
d [m] Distance between electrode plates of an electroporation cuvette.
fP [Hz] Pulse frequency.
HV [W·m−3·°C−1] Volumetric heat transfer coefficient between the target volume and its direct ambiance.
t [s] or [min] Time.
t0, t1, …, t5 [min] Time points.
tinit [s] Initial time at which irreversible electroporation treatment starts.
tP [s] Pulse duration.
σ [S·m−1] Electrical specific conductivity of a target volume.
σav [S·m−1] Average electrical specific conductivity of a target volume.
A [m2] Surface of a target volume that is contacting the electrode plate of an electroporation cuvette.
E = |E | [V·m−1] or [V·cm−1] Magnitude of an electric-field vector.
EIRE(th) [V·m−1] Electric-field threshold of irreversible electroporation; minimum electric-field value that ablates target cells/tissue during the irreversible electroporation.
I [A] Measured electric current.
SD Standard deviation.
T [°C] Temperature.
Ttarget [°C] Target temperature.
TA [°C] Temperature of the direct ambient of the target volume.
Tav [°C] Average temperature evolution over time.
Φ [V] Measured voltage.