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. 2020 Oct 28;25(21):4998. doi: 10.3390/molecules25214998

Table 5.

Substances found in PET bottles originally used for shampoo products.

Substance GC Rt Cramer Classification Concentration in PET [mg/kg]
(mol.weight [g/mol])- [min] Class Alert Sample No.
CAS-No. I II III gtc ngtc 24 25 26 27 28 29 Mean 24–29
Ethanol (78.4)-64-17-5 1.8 x - - 1110 185
2-Butanone (79.6)-78-93-3 2.1 x - - 4.2 0.70
2-Methyl-1,3-dioxolane (88.1)-497-26-7 2.4 x - - 1.4 2.5 2.3 1.7 0.7 1.44
Ethylene glycol (62.1)-107-21-1 2.7 x - - 3.6 3.2 4.9 4.6 4.5 3.47
Benzylalcohol (108.1)-100-51-6 7.9 x - - 8.9 1.48
Unknown 16 7.9 ? ? ? ? ? 1.5 0.25
Limonene (136.2)-7705-14-8 8.1 x - - 2.9 0.48
Acetic acid, benzylester (150.2)-140-11-4 9.3 x - - 2.2 0.9 0.52
2-Hydroxybiphenyl (170.2)-90-43-7 12.2 x - +*) 1.8 0.30
Unknown 17 12.6 ? ? ? ? ? 0.7 0.12

x: Cramer classification; ?: classification not possible due to unknown substance; -: negative alert; +: positive alert; *) 2-Hydroxybiphenyl (o-phenyl phenol): FDA substance added to food (surface active agent; WHO/JECFA: ADI up to 0.4 mg/kg b.w.