| 5-FU | 5′-Fluorouracil |
| ADR | Anthracycline drug-resistant |
| Alb | Albumin |
| APC | Antigen-presenting cell |
| ASH2L | Absent, small or homeotic-like gene |
| ASO | Antisense oligodeoxynucleotide |
| CCND1 | Cyclin D1 gene |
| Ce6 | Chlorin e6 |
| CK2 | Casein kinase 2 gene |
| CSC | Cancer stem cell |
| DDS | Drug delivery system |
| Dox | Doxorubicin |
| eADF4(C16) | Bioengineered spider silk based on the ADF4 protein from A. Diadematus spider |
| EDC | Ethylcarbodiimide |
| EGFR | Epidermal growth factor receptor |
| EPR | Enhanced permeability and retention |
| Etp | Etoposide |
| FA | Folic acid |
| FUDR | Floxuridine |
| Gem | Gemcitabine |
| GFP | Green fluorescent protein |
| H2.1 | Her2 recognizing peptide 1 |
| H2.2 | Her2 recognizing peptide 2 |
| HAp | Hydroxyapatite |
| HSA | Human serum albumin |
| ICG | Indocyanine green |
| IONP | Iron oxide nanoparticle |
| MDR | Multi-drug resistance |
| MF | Magnetic field |
| MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
| MS1 | Bioengineered silk based on the major ampullate spidroin-1 (masp1) protein from N. Clavipes spider |
| MS2 | Bioengineered silk based on the major ampullate spidroin-2 (masp2) protein from N. Clavipes spider |
| MSN | Mesoporous silica nanoparticle |
| Mtn | Mitoxantrone |
| Mtx | Methotrexate |
| NIR | Near-infrared |
| NP | Nanoparticle |
| NSCLC | Non-small cell carcinoma |
| PBLG | Poly(c-benzyl-l-glutamate) |
| PBS | Phosphate buffered saline |
| PDT | Photodynamic therapy |
| PEG | Polyethylene glycol |
| PEI | Polyethyleneimine |
| PLL | Poly-l-Lysine |
| PS | Photosensitizing agent |
| PSD | Particle size distribution |
| PT | Photothermal agent |
| PTT | Photothermal therapy |
| PTX | Paclitaxel |
| PVA | Polyvinyl alcohol |
| QD | Quantum dot |
| RBC | Red blood cell |
| RGD | Arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid peptide |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| Sal | Salinomycin |
| SEDS | Suspension-enhanced dispersion by supercritical CO2 method |
| SELP | Silk-elastin-like protein |
| SF | Silk fibroin |
| SFNP | Silk fibroin nanoparticle |
| SFP | Silk fibroin particle |
| SS | Silk sericin |
| THP | Tumor homing peptide |
| TME | Tumor microenvironment |
| TS | Thymidylatesynthetase |
| US | Ultrasound |
| WBC | White blood cell |