Figure 4.

Simulation of single-fiber pullout tests for different strain rates. Material parameters for the free length: $E=50$ kN/mm${}^2$, ${\alpha }^{\mathrm{I}}=0.19$ and ${\alpha }^{\mathrm{II}}=1.8\times {10}^{-3}$. Material parameters for the embedded fiber: $E=300$ kN/mm${}^2$, ${\alpha }^{\mathrm{I}}=0.08$, ${\alpha }^{\mathrm{II}}=1.8\times {10}^{-3}$, $D_{\infty }=0.998$, $D_{\mathrm{rate}}=2.0$ and $D_{\mathrm{shape}}=0.2$.