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. 2020 Nov 2;17(21):8086. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17218086

Table 2.

Odds of ALS based on logistic regression, Denmark, 1982–2013.

Men Women
Metal Occupationally
Exposed
to the Metal
(yes/no)
aOR
(95% CI)
Mutually Adjusted
aOR (95% CI)
Occupationally
Exposed
to the Metal
(yes/no)
aOR
(95% CI)
Mutually Adjusted
aOR (95% CI)
No Lag
Chromium 34,425/67,253 1.06 (0.93, 1.21) 1.01 (0.79, 1.30) 7089/61,066 1.01 (0.70, 1.18) 0.93 (0.59, 1.46)
Iron 27,087/74,591 1.07 (0.93, 1.24) 1.11 (0.68, 1.82) 4884/63,271 0.91 (0.66, 1.24) 0.79 (0.37, 1.65)
Nickel 29,489/72,189 1.06 (0.92, 1.22) 0.95 (0.62, 1.46) 6076/62,079 0.97 (0.74, 1.28) 1.24 (0.73, 2.12)
5-Year Lag
Chromium 33,342/68,336 1.07 (0.93, 1.23) 1.02 (0.79, 1.31) 6785/61,370 0.91 (0.70, 1.19) 0.88 (0.55, 1.41)
Iron 26,221/75,457 1.08 (0.94, 1.25) 1.14 (0.70, 1.88) 4680/63,475 1.00 (0.69, 1.44) 0.82 (0.39, 1.76)
Nickel 28,558/73,120 1.07 (0.93, 1.23) 0.93 (0.60, 1.45) 5835/62,320 1.00 (0.76, 1.32) 1.29 (0.75, 2.19)
10-Year Lag
Chromium 31,608/70,070 1.06 (0.92, 1.21) 0.95 (0.73, 1.25) 6299/61,856 0.97 (0.74, 1.27) 0.97 (0.60, 1.56)
Iron 24,875/76,803 1.09 (0.94, 1.26) 1.23 (0.73, 2.05) 4384/63,771 0.97 (0.70, 1.33) 0.81 (0.37, 1.75)
Nickel 27,124/74,554 1.07 (0.93, 1.24) 0.92 (0.59, 1.44) 5494/62,661 1.03 (0.77, 1.36) 1.24 (0.71, 2.16)
>50% Probability of Exposure
No lag
Chromium 5293/96,385 0.93 (0.69, 1.26) 0.87 (0.63, 1.20) 574/67,581 0.53 (0.17, 1.66) 0.59 (0.18, 1.96)
Iron 23,994/77,684 1.07 (0.92, 1.24) 1.10 (0.94, 1.29) 3816/64,339 0.84 (0.58, 1.20) 0.89 (0.61, 1.30)
5-Year lag
Chromium 4856/96,822 0.95 (0.70, 1.29) 1.12 (0.95, 1.31) 521/67,634 0.59 (0.19, 1.84) 0.92 (0.63, 1.35)
Iron 23,222/78,456 1.09 (0.94, 1.26) 0.87 (0.62, 1.21) 3656/64,499 0.87 (0.61, 1.26) 0.63 (0.19, 2.09)
10-Year lag
Chromium 4175/97,503 0.98 (0.71, 1.36) 1.11 (0.94, 1.30) 446/67,709 0.69 (0.22, 2.14) 0.94 (0.64, 1.38)
Iron 22,041/79,637 1.09 (0.93, 1.26) 0.90 (0.64, 1.28) 3433/64,722 0.90 (0.62, 1.31) 0.73 (0.22, 2.42)

All models are adjusted for age, residence at birth, and socioeconomic status.