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. 2020 Oct 28;17(21):7918. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17217918

Table 2.

Hand grip strength of paretic and non-paretic limbs in stroke patients and dominant hands in non-stroke controls.

Clinical Variables Stroke Patients Non-Stroke Controls p-Value
n (%) Mean ± SD n (%) Mean ± SD
Hand grip strength, kg
(paretic-limbs)
Total 91 (100.00) 13.49 ± 11.04 N/A N/A N/A
Male 59 (67.53) 16.62 ± 11.53 N/A N/A N/A
Female 32 (32.47) 7.71 ± 7.19 N/A N/A N/A
Hand grip strength, kg
(non-paretic limbs/dominant hands)
Total 91 (100.00) 21.24 ± 8.61 91 (100.00) 23.05 ± 8.15 0.148
Male 59 (67.53) 24.62 ± 7.92 59 (64.83) 26.75 ± 7.05 0.127
Female 32 (32.47) 15.01 ± 5.87 32 (35.17) 16.23 ± 5.08 0.380
Low hand grip strength, kg
(non-paretic limbs/dominant hands)
Total 57 (62.64) 16.47 ± 5.58 50 (54.95) 17.94 ± 5.14 0.212
Male 35 (38.46) 19.22 ± 4.50 29 (31.87) 21.29 ± 3.33 0.048 *
Female 22 (24.18) 11.99 ± 4.11 21 (23.08) 13.31 ± 3.24 0.895

N/A, not available. * p < 0.05, independent t-test.