Table 3.
Independent Variables | Categories of an Independent Variable | Genetic Manipulations | Panic and Political Purposes | The Introduction of Invigilation | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95%CI | p & | OR | 95%CI | p & | OR | 95%CI | p & | ||
Health literacy | 0.95 | 0.92–1.00 | 0.028 | 0.95 | 0.91–0.99 | 0.021 | 0.97 | 0.93–1.01 | 0.13 | |
eHealth literacy | 1.04 | 1.01–1.07 | 0.005 | 1.04 | 1.01–1.07 | 0.006 | 1.03 | 1.01–1.06 | 0.016 | |
Age | 0.99 | 0.98–1.01 | 0.44 | 0.96 | 0.94–0.97 | <0.001 | 0.98 | 0.97–0.99 | 0.005 | |
Gender | women vs. men | 1.00 | 0.76–1.31 | 0.98 | 0.89 | 0.68–1.18 | 0.42 | 1.18 | 0.9–1.55 | 0.24 |
Place of residence | rural # | |||||||||
urban < 20,000 | 1.37 | 0.88–2.15 | 0.17 | 0.98 | 0.62–1.55 | 0.93 | 1.17 | 0.74–1.83 | 0.50 | |
urban from 20,000 to <100,000 | 0.82 | 0.57–1.19 | 0.30 | 1.15 | 0.8–1.67 | 0.45 | 1.33 | 0.92–1.92 | 0.13 | |
urban from 100,000 to <200,000 | 0.84 | 0.52–1.36 | 0.48 | 1.03 | 0.62–1.69 | 0.92 | 1.25 | 0.77–2.04 | 0.36 | |
urban from 200,000 to <500,000 | 0.8 | 0.51–1.27 | 0.34 | 1.44 | 0.91–2.29 | 0.12 | 1.04 | 0.66–1.64 | 0.87 | |
urban from 500,000 | 0.71 | 0.45–1.11 | 0.13 | 1.1 | 0.7–1.73 | 0.69 | 1.21 | 0.77–1.89 | 0.40 | |
Net income per household member | ≤PLN 1500 *,# | |||||||||
>PLN 1500–3000 | 0.86 | 0.61–1.19 | 0.36 | 0.99 | 0.71–1.39 | 0.96 | 0.89 | 0.64–1.25 | 0.51 | |
>PLN 3000 | 0.86 | 0.57–1.31 | 0.49 | 1.35 | 0.89–2.07 | 0.16 | 0.92 | 0.61–1.41 | 0.71 | |
refused to disclose | 1.04 | 0.66–1.65 | 0.86 | 0.90 | 0.57–1.44 | 0.67 | 0.90 | 0.57–1.42 | 0.64 | |
Education level | lower than upper secondary # | |||||||||
upper secondary or post-secondary non-tertiary | 0.99 | 0.7–1.42 | 0.97 | 1.12 | 0.78–1.6 | 0.55 | 1.12 | 0.79–1.6 | 0.53 | |
bachelor’s degree | 0.92 | 0.56–1.52 | 0.75 | 0.99 | 0.59–1.66 | 0.98 | 1.49 | 0.89–2.48 | 0.13 | |
masters’ degree or higher | 0.5 | 0.32–0.78 | 0.002 | 0.68 | 0.43–1.07 | 0.093 | 0.98 | 0.63–1.52 | 0.93 | |
Marital status | single # | |||||||||
married | 1.21 | 0.84–1.75 | 0.31 | 1.49 | 1.02–2.17 | 0.038 | 1.23 | 0.85–1.78 | 0.27 | |
widowed, divorced or separated | 1.05 | 0.64–1.72 | 0.84 | 1.43 | 0.87–2.36 | 0.16 | 1.77 | 1.08–2.91 | 0.023 | |
Vocational status | employee # | |||||||||
self-employed or farmer | 0.99 | 0.66–1.49 | 0.95 | 1.08 | 0.71–1.64 | 0.71 | 0.97 | 0.65–1.47 | 0.90 | |
on disability pension or retired | 0.71 | 0.41–1.25 | 0.24 | 1.77 | 0.99–3.14 | 0.052 | 0.84 | 0.48–1.46 | 0.54 | |
university or school student | 0.44 | 0.25–0.77 | 0.004 | 0.54 | 0.31–0.93 | 0.028 | 0.77 | 0.45–1.33 | 0.35 | |
vocationally inactive | 0.8 | 0.55–1.16 | 0.23 | 0.95 | 0.65–1.38 | 0.77 | 0.89 | 0.62–1.29 | 0.55 |
Regression models for: (1) theory of coronavirus being a result of genetic manipulations in a laboratory: Hosmer–Lemeshow chi2 test = 9,14, df = 8, p = 0.33, Nagelkerke R2 = 0.06; (2) theory of deliberate spreading of the panic for a political aim: Hosmer–Lemeshow chi2 test = 6.14, df = 8, p = 0.63, Nagelkerke R2 = 0.08; (3) the introduction of total surveillance after pandemic: Hosmer–Lemeshow chi2 test = 11.01, df = 8, p = 0.20, Nagelkerke R2 = 0.04; & p value for multivariate logistic regression, # reference category of the independent variable in the logistic regression model, * PLN—current ISO4217 code for Polish zloty.