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. 2020 Oct 31;17(21):8030. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17218030

Table 3.

Reasons for using HTPs among current and former smokers in order of prevalence.

Category/Reason Overall Current Smokers Former Smokers Current vs. Former Smokers (p-Value)
Weighted Percentage (95% Confidence Interval)
Harm reduction—less harmful to themselves than smoking 90.6 (87.7–92.9) 88.0 (84.5–90.7) 95.8 (89.1–98.4) <0.01
Harm reduction—less harmful to others 86.7 (83.2–89.5) 83.8 (79.9–87.2) 91.4 (84.2–95.4) <0.05
Personal benefits—enjoyment 76.5 (71.9–80.5) 75.2 (70.8–79.2) 78.8 (67.3–87.0) n.s.
Social consideration - more acceptable to others 74.4 (69.4–78.9) 72.5 (67.5–77.1) 77.7 (66.1–86.2) n.s.
Personal benefits—stress reduction 61.8 (56.6–66.7) 52.8 (47.6–57.9) 76.7 (66.3–84.6) <0.001
Social influence—family or friends use HTPs 55.9 (50.6–61.1) 58.9 (54.1–63.6) 50.9 (39.3–62.3) n.s.
Personal benefits—give me something to do, to occupy my time 51.8 (46.4–57.1) 54.1 (49.0–59.1) 47.9 (36.7–59.4) n.s.
Personal benefits—taste good 45.1 (39.8–50.5) 37.5 (32.9–42.3) 58.6 (47.1–69.3) <0.001
Convenience—use in places where smoking cigarettes is banned 44.5 (39.3–49.9) 49.4 (44.5–54.4) 36.2 (25.2–48.2) <0.05
Personal benefits—makes socializing easier 35.4 (30.4–40.7) 40.0 (35.0–45.2) 27.3 (17.8–39.5) <0.05
Social influence—people in the media or other public figures use HTPs 29.0 (24.0–34.6) 31.3 (26.3–36.7) 25.4 (16.2–37.5) n.s.
Product attractiveness—the heating/charging device is attractive 27.7 (23.4–34.5) 33.4 (28.8–38.4) 17.5 (10.1–28.6) <0.01
Personal benefits—save money 20.1 (16.1–24.8) 20.3 (16.5–24.7) 19.7 (11.5–31.5) n.s.
Product attractiveness—attractive packaging 16.1 (13.0–19.8) 22.3 (18.2–27.0) 4.0 (1.2–12.3) <0.001
Personal benefits—control appetite and/or weight 16.2 (12.7–20.4) 19.3 (15.5–23.7) 10.3 (4.3–22.9) n.s.
Personal benefits—look cool 12.5 (9.7–15.8) 15.9 (12.5–20.0) 5.3 (1.9–14.0) <0.001
Social influence—experts like doctors and scientists use HTPs 10.3 (7.4–14.1) 12.3 (9.0–12.7) 6.8 (2.9–15.2) n.s.
Reduce smoking—using HTPs helps me cut down on the number of cigarettes I smoke NA 64.4 (59.5–69.0) NA NA
Help quit smoking—using HTPs might help me quit smoking cigarettes NA 55.1 (49.9–60.2) NA NA
Help stay smoking—replacing some of my cigarettes with a heated tobacco product means I don’t have to give up smoking cigarettes altogether NA 52.0 (46.7–57.2) NA NA

Bolded cells are those where the difference between current and former smokers is statistically significant at 0.05 level or lower; n.s.: not statistically significant.