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. 2020 Nov 6;17(21):8202. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17218202

Table 4.

Descriptive statistics of resilience, sense of coherence and coping.

Questionnaires n Items Minimum Maximum M ± SD
ER-14 Personal competence 84 11 14 77 59.71 ± 11.26
Acceptance of oneself and life 84 3 4 21 15.19 ± 3.90
Total 84 24 18 97 74.90 ± 14.39
SOC-13 Compression 84 5 11 32 22.50 ± 5.13
Direction 84 4 7 27 18.26 ± 4.79
Signification 84 4 7 28 20.42 ± 4.31
Total 84 13 29 82 61.18 ± 12.25
COPE-28 Active coping 84 2 0 6 4.37 ± 1.27
Instrumental support 84 2 0 6 3.48 ± 1.52
Acceptance 84 2 1 6 3.65 ± 1.59
Self-distraction 84 2 0 6 2.80 ± 1.42
Venting 84 2 0 6 1.20 ± 1.66
Planning 84 2 0 6 3.54 ± 1.73
Religion 84 2 0 6 4.55 ± 1.38
Denial 84 2 0 6 0.90 ± 1.40
Self-blaming 84 2 0 6 2.57 ± 2.16
Substance use 84 2 0 6 3.52 ± 1.72
Emotional support 84 2 0 6 1.63 ± 1.66
Positive reframing 84 2 0 6 0.83 ± 1.19
Humor 84 2 0 6 2.23 ± 1.52
Behavioral disengagement 84 2 0 6 0.26 ± 0.97

Note: ER-14: Resilience Scale. SOC-13: Sense of Coherence. COPE-28: Coping. SD: standard deviation. M: mean.