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. 2019 Sep 9;75(10):2132–2141. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbz116

Table 3.

Odds Ratios for the Association of Social Integration With Survival Past Age of 85 (N = 16,818)

Social integration score quartiles
Highly socially isolated Moderately isolated Moderately integrated Highly socially integrated
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Model 1: demographics 1.00 Referent 1.21 1.10–1.33 1.32 1.21–1.44 1.47 1.34–1.61
Model 2: demographics and health conditions 1.00 Referent 1.19 1.08–1.31 1.28 1.17–1.40 1.41 1.28–1.54
Model 3: demographics and health behaviorsa 1.00 Referent 1.11 1.00–1.23 1.14 1.04–1.26 1.20 1.08–1.32
Model 4: all variablesa 1.00 Referent 1.09 0.98–1.21 1.11 1.01–1.22 1.15 1.04–1.27

Note: Model 1: age, education, and husband’s education. Model 2: age, education, husband’s education, as well as prevalent/history of high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, cancer, stroke, and myocardial infarction. Model 3: age, education, husband’s education, smoking status, physical activity, alcohol, body mass index, and the Alternative Health Eating Index (AHEI) diet index. Model 4: age, education, husband’s education, as well as prevalent/history of high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, cancer, stroke, and myocardial infarction, smoking status, physical activity, alcohol, body mass index, and the AHEI. CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio.

aSample size for these models was 15,598 because of missing data for health behaviors.