Table 3.
Normative Group | Mildly Addicted | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B (SE) | OR | 95% CI | p | B (SE) | OR | 95% CI | p | ||
Age | 0.15 (0.14) | 1.16 | [0.88, 1.53] | 0.28 | 0.08 (0.17) | 1.08 | [0.94, 1.36] | 0.49 | |
Gender a | 0.79 (0.55) | 1.22 | [0.74, 3.16] | 0.15 | 0.84 (0.42) | 0.97 | [0.86, 1.36] | 0.12 | |
Living setup b | 0.65 (0.12) | 0.95 | [0.81, 2.23] | 0.35 | 0.88 (0.09) | 0.98 | [0.75, 2.12] | 0.45 | |
FAD | PS | 0.12 (0.10) | 1.13 | [0.92, 1.40] | 0.23 | 0.01 (0.08) | 1.01 | [0.87, 1.19] | 0.82 |
Com | 0.05 (0.08) | 1.05 | [0.88, 1.25] | 0.53 | 0.04 (0.06) | 1.04 | [0.91, 1.19] | 0.49 | |
Rol | 0.04 (0.07) | 1.04 | [0.90, 1.20] | 0.55 | −0.01 (0.05) | 0.99 | [0.89, 1.10] | 0.90 | |
AffRes | −0.20 (0.08) | 1.04 | [0.89, 1.22] | 0.59 | −0.04 (0.06) | 0.95 | [0.84, 1.09] | 0.52 | |
AffInv | −0.03 (0.08) | 0.81 | [0.69, 0.96] | 0.01 ** | −0.04 (−0.06) | 0.96 | [0.85, 1.07] | 0.49 | |
BC | 0.10 (0.07) | 0.96 | [0.83, 1.12] | 0.65 | −0.03 (0.05) | 0.96 | [0.86, 1.08] | 0.55 | |
BIS−11 | AttImp | −0.21 (0.09) | 0.80 | [0.67, 0.96] | 0.01 ** | −0.10 (0.06) | 0.81 | [0.79, 0.96] | 0.01 ** |
MotImp | 0.06 (0.08) | 1.06 | [0.90, 1.25] | 0.42 | 0.02 (0.05) | 1.02 | [0.91, 1.14] | 0.65 | |
NPlan | 0.04 (0.05) | 1.04 | [0.93, 1.16] | 0.45 | 0.02 (0.04) | 1.02 | [0.94, 1.10] | 0.60 | |
ASR | Dep | −0.36 (0.07) | 0.69 | [0.59, 0.80] | 0.001 *** | −0.15 (0.05) | 0.86 | [0.77, 0.95] | 0.04 * |
Anx | 0.10 (0.12) | 1.11 | [0.87, 1.41] | 0.37 | 0.09 (0.09) | 1.10 | [0.91, 1.31] | 0.30 |
Note: a Female is the reference group; b Living with family members is the reference group; SE = standard error, OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence interval; FAD = family assessment device; BIS-11 = Barratt Impulsiveness Scale; ASR = Adult Self Report; PS = problem solving; Com = communication; Rol = roles; AffRes = affective responsiveness; AffInv = affective involvement; BC = behavioral control; AttImp= attentional impulsivity; MotImp = motor impulsivity; NPlan = nonplanning impulsivity; Dep = depressive problems; Anx = anxiety problems. * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.