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. 2020 Nov 12;17:E142. doi: 10.5888/pcd17.200118

Table 1. Recommended Interventions, Examples, and Corresponding Active Communities Tool (ACT) Modulea .

Approach Intervention Examples ACT Moduleb
Pedestrian and bicycle transportation system interventions: activity-friendly routes Street pattern design and connectivity Designs that increase street connections and create both multiple route options and shorter block lengths 1. Street Design and Connectivity
Pedestrian infrastructurec Sidewalks, trails, traffic calming, intersection design, street lighting, and landscaping 2. Infrastructure to Accommodate Pedestrians and Bicyclists
Bicycle infrastructurec Bicycle systems, protected bicycle lanes, trails, traffic calming, intersection design, street lighting, and landscaping
Public transit infrastructure and access Expanded transit service, times, locations, and connections 3. Public Transportation
Land use and environmental design interventions: everyday destinations Mixed land use Residential, commercial, cultural, institutional, or industrial land uses that are physically and functionally integrated to provide a complementary or balanced mix of restaurants, office buildings, housing, and shops 4. Land Use Planning
Increased residential density Smart growth communities and new urbanist designs, relaxed planning restrictions in appropriate locations to reduce sprawl, sustainable compact cities and communities with affordable housing
Proximity to community or neighborhood destinations Community destinations such as stores, health facilities, banks, and social clubs that are accessible and close to each other
Parks and recreational facility access Public parks, public recreational facilities, and private fitness facilities 5. Parks and Recreational Facilities
Schoolsd Supportive plans, policies, built environment, and resources Supports for walking or bicycling to and from school, wellness policies, and joint use agreements for shared use of school facilities for physical activity 6. Schools
a

Active Communities Tool (ACT): an action planning guide and assessment modules to improve community built environments to promote physical activity (14). Part of this table is modified from tables 1 and 2 of the Community Guide recommendations (13), page 3.

c

Examples of pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure can be found at http://www.pedbikeinfo.org/ (20).

d

Schools were not a separate recommended intervention from the Community Guide, but were a separate ACT module that covered interventions relating to the 1) pedestrian and bicycle transportation system and 2) land use and environment design.