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. 2020 Oct 31;13(5):163–183. doi: 10.14740/gr1329

Table 2. Histologic Features Distinguishing Misplacement of Dysplastic Epithelium and Submucosal Invasion.

Features Misplacement of dysplastic epithelium Submucosal invasion
Pedunculation Usually present May be absent
Architecture at low power Lobular, round, or smooth contour Irregular shape, haphazard distribution
Lamina propria around crypts May be present Absent
Connection of deep glands with adenoma Can be demonstrated, but may need deeper levels May be absent
Arrangement of submucosal glands Regular Haphazard
Shape of submucosal glands Round and regular Irregular with incomplete lumen “abortive” glands
Cytology of submucosal glands Similar to the superficial aspect of the lesion May be worse than superficial aspect of the lesion
Hemosiderin May be present Absent
Desmoplasia Absent Present
Small nests or single cells Absent May be present
Mucin pools Round, smooth, and may be lined by dysplastic epithelium at periphery Irregular contours, and floating cells may be present