(b).
| Dose (mg/kg) | ALB (g/L) | GLU (mmol/L) | GGT (U/L) | ALP (U/L) | Cl (mmol/L) | K (mmol/L) | Na (mmol/L) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | |||||||
| 1000 | 35.4 ± 1.7 | 5.72 ± 0.60 | 0.84 ± 0.32 | 127.6 ± 15 | 109.3 ± 0.9 | 6.42 ± 0.39 | 181.6 ± 3.1 |
| 500 | 35.4 ± 2.2 | 5.58 ± 0.44 | 0.87 ± 0.29 | 133.4 ± 11 | 108.7 ± 1.5 | 6.54 ± 0.29 | 181.7 ± 3.6 |
| 250 | 34.8 ± 1.8 | 5.92 ± 0.53 | 0.85 ± 0.34 | 126.0 ± 15 | 108.2 ± 1.8 | 6.26 ± 0.31 | 180.2 ± 4.1 |
| Control | 35.0 ± 1.4 | 5.97 ± 0.59 | 0.78 ± 0.32 | 132.7 ± 14 | 107.8 ± 1.5 | 6.20 ± 0.31 | 179.6 ± 3.1 |
|
| |||||||
| Female | |||||||
| 1000 | 38.5 ± 2.8 | 5.57 ± 0.40 | 0.73 ± 0.26 | 57.5 ± 7.9 | 107.7 ± 2.3 | 6.06 ± 0.25 | 181.5 ± 4.2 |
| 500 | 36.8 ± 2.8 | 6.09 ± 0.43 | 0.84 ± 0.19 | 63.7 ± 9.3 | 109.3 ± 2.0 | 6.32 ± 0.42 | 183.4 ± 4.4 |
| 250 | 39.6 ± 3.1 | 5.99 ± 0.31 | 0.77 ± 0.14 | 60.0 ± 8.4 | 106.6 ± 3.0 | 6.15 ± 0.30 | 181.2 ± 2.4 |
| Control | 37.7 ± 3.0 | 5.86 ± 0.56 | 0.78 ± 0.25 | 61.5 ± 8.9 | 107.9 ± 2.2 | 6.14 ± 0.31 | 183.0 ± 2.9 |
Note: The values represent the mean ± standard deviation of 10 rats. AST: aspartate transaminase; ALT: alanine transaminase; BUN: blood urea nitrogen; CR: creatinine; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; TP: total protein; ALB: albumin; GLU: glucose; GGT: glutamyltransferase; ALP: alkaline phosphatase; Cl: chlorine; K: potassium; Na: Natrium. The values of the treatment groups did not differ statistically from the control according to one-way ANOVA at p < 0.05.