Table 2.
Surgical characteristics of first pulmonary metastasectomy (PM) and repeated pulmonary metastasectomy (RPM)
| First PM (n = 264) | RPM (n = 116) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surgical characteristics | |||
| VATS | 193 (73.1%) | 57 (49.1%) | < 0.0001 |
| Thoracotomy | 71 (26.9%) | 59 (50.9%) | < 0.0001 |
| Wedge resection | 200 (75.8%) | 89 (76.7%) | 0.84 |
| Segmentectomy | 20 (7.6%) | 13 (11.2%) | 0.25 |
| Lobectomy | 42 (15.9%) | 12 (10.3%) | 0.16 |
| Pneumonectomy | 2 (0.8%) | 2 (1.7%) | 0.41 |
| Mediastinal lymph nodes dissection | 57 (21.6%) | 14 (12.1%) | 0.03 |
| Post-operative outcomes | |||
| Overall 30-day mortality | 0 | 0 | N/A |
| Cardio-pulmonary complications (30-day) | 34 (12.9%) | 14 (12.1%) | 0.83 |
| Duration of drainage (days) (median) | 1 [IQR 1–3] | 2 [IQR 1–4] | 0.01 |
| Duration of hospital stay (days) (median) | 4 [IQR 3–8] | 5 [IQR 3–8] | 0.21 |
| Readmission (30-day) | 5 (1.9%) | 0 | N/A |
| Re-operation (30-day) | 4 (1.5%) | 0 | N/A |
PM pulmonary metastasectomy; RPM repeated pulmonary metastasectomy; VATS Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery